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Gastropoda

The Melongenidae Family includes 36 species comprising 8 genus (Hemifusus (13 species), Volegalea (5), Pugilina (4), Melongena (4), Volema (3), Brunneifusus (3), ...)

Phylum      : Mollusca
 Class       : ⤷Gastropoda 
  Subclass    : ⤷Caenogastropoda 
   Order       : ⤷Neogastropoda 
    Superfamily : ⤷Buccinoidea 
     Family      : ⤷Melongenidae 
    

Common name : crown conchs

Aspect : shell large, thick, and robust with knobs, spines or ridges; prominent siphonal canal; range from a few centimeters to over 20 cm in length; usually dull in color, ranging from grayish-white to brown or yellowish, often with darker spiral bands; shell opening is large, often with a thickened lip, and may have an operculum; depth down to 100m

Feeding : carnivorous or scavenging predators (oysters and clams, small crustaceans or carrion)

Environment : tropical and subtropical regions, with notable populations in the Western Atlantic (e.g., Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean), Indo-Pacific, and parts of the Indian Ocean; found in coastal marine environments (intertidal zones, estuaries, mangrove swamps, shallow subtidal waters, sandy or muddy bottoms); prefer warm, saline waters often associated with seagrass beds, mangroves or oyster reefs

Brunneifusus ternatanus
Brunneifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)
Melongena corona
Melongena corona (Gmelin, 1791)
Melongena corona : var. johnstonei
Melongena corona (Gmelin, 1791)
Melongena patula
Melongena patula (Broderip & Sowerby, 1829)
Pugilina morio
Pugilina morio (Linnaeus, 1758)
Volema pyrum
Volema pyrum (Gmelin, 1791)

Total collection for Melongenidae : 5 species (17 shells in total)

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